Background Cough severity represents an important subjective endpoint in assessing the effectiveness of therapies for patients with chronic cough.Although cough-specific quality of life questionnaires exist, a widely available cough severity instrument with established measurement properties remains unavailable.Aims To identify and summarise Hoover

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are a common product of active mitochondrial respiration carried in mitochondrial cristae, but whether cristae shape influences Suitcases ROS levels is unclear.Here we report that the mitochondrial fusion and cristae shape protein Opa1 requires mitochondrial ATP synthase oligomers to reduce ROS accumulation.In cells fu

Polygalae radix (PR) is the dried root of Polygala tenuifolia Willd.and Polygala sibirica L.and enjoys the reputation as the “key medicine for nourishing life.” In this study, information about “Polygala tenuifolia Willd.,” “Polygala sibirica L.,” and “Yuanzhi” was retrieved from scientific databases, including Google Scholar, Baidu

The continuous enhancement of national health awareness has led to the continuous expansion of the market capacity of sports nutrition food.However, Outdoor Ottoman factors such as severe product homogenization and lack of innovation have limited the development of the industry.Yeast proteins have high nutritional value, abundant in essential amino

We propose a hybrid silicon-nitride (Si3N4 or SiN for short)/nonlinear polymer waveguide to achieve second-harmonic generation of an input 1550 nm signal by modal phase-matching between Hoover HMN7182BK French Style Fridge Freezer In Black zero-order spatial mode at 1550 nm and second-order mode at 775 nm.We explore and optimize two cases, single c